Law Office of Joanne Kleiner

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Nov 21

How Mediation Can Be Used With Child Custody Situations

The Process of Mediation With Child Custody Cases

One of the largest issues to be tackled in a divorce is child custody, which is something that can be difficult for each spouse to agree upon. In 2017, there were more than 825,000 divorces in the U.S., many of which involved such issues as child custody and child support. If you have children and you would like some help ironing out the details with your child custody arrangement, call one of our child custody attorneys today.

What Is the Mediation Process?

Mediation is a process that’s commonly used in uncontested divorces, which means that both spouses believe that they can reach a settlement without disagreement. This is a type of procedure wherein both spouses will discuss all of their current disputes and disagreements with a third-party mediator in an attempt to come to an agreement about these issues. The third party who acts as a mediator is meant to be wholly unaffiliated with either spouse.

While there is a wide range of cases that can go through mediation, child custody is a primary focus of many mediation procedures that occur with a divorce. The role of the mediator in this process is to handle discussions about the child custody while also coming up with solutions that can help resolve the primary dispute. Even though the mediator does not have the power to directly settle the disagreement themselves, they can help push the spouses toward having civil discussions.

How Does Mediation Work With Child Custody?

Mediation with child custody agreements works in much the same way as other forms of mediation. The parents of the child will have discussions with a third-party mediator as opposed to taking the case to court. Mediation can either be done with both parents in the same room or in separate rooms depending on preference. One of the most common ways in which mediation is used with child custody cases is when the parents or guardians are able to agree on most aspects of the child custody agreement but disagree on a couple of the particulars. The mediator will attempt to reach a middle ground with both parents on the smaller aspects of child custody. A successful mediation procedure is determined by whether or not the parents agree on every aspect of child custody. If they do not, the custody case will likely go to litigation.

Primary Benefits of Using Mediation

When you are considering using the mediation process for the child custody agreement between you and your spouse, there are a variety of benefits that can be derived from this process. For one, the mediator won’t be on any side, which means that the parents or guardians of the child are able to speak freely during the mediation. Mediation may also be able to help the parents of the child communicate more openly, which can be beneficial for the child’s future.

This process also does not involve expert witnesses in the same way as court cases do, which is one of the reasons as to why the process is usually a short one. Even though the decisions and agreements that are made in mediation aren’t typically legally binding, they are usually adhered to by a court. The various factors that will need to be agreed upon in a child custody plan include:

  • The type of custody
  • Living arrangements with the parents and the child
  • A visitation schedule
  • How the holidays will be spent
  • Where the child will obtain education
  • When and what types of vacations can be taken with each parent

After a plan has been created and signed by each parent, it usually goes through a short finalization process.

If you are filing for a divorce and you would like to know more about your legal options regarding child custody in Pennsylvania, call one of our child custody attorneys at our law office in Jenkintown today at (215) 886-1266 to set up a consultation.

Aug 14

What You Should Know About a Separation Agreement

What a Separation Agreement Entails

If you’ve been living apart from your spouse and you’re on your way toward obtaining a divorce, you may want to think about a separation agreement. Over 30,000 divorces occur every year in Pennsylvania, many of which may have likely progressed without much issue because of a separation agreement. While not every separated couple is able to make this type of agreement, it could benefit you and your situation in a variety of ways.

What Is a Separation Agreement?

Although a separation agreement can be created before or after you file for a divorce, it’s commonly written up before the divorce occurs. This agreement is a written contract between both spouses that determines how property is going to be divided, how custody or alimony is to be arranged, and what your rights are. This type of agreement is legally binding and can be used once you file for an actual divorce. This contract serves as an agreement to all of the issues that can typically cause a divorce case to be a lengthy one. It is usually made after the two spouses have been separated for a lengthy period of time.

Since each spouse must agree on every single detail of the separation agreement, both parties will need to sign the document before it is considered to be binding. While the issues mentioned previously are the primary ones that must be detailed in a separation agreement, spouses can place anything they want into the agreement. For instance, some people choose to address such issues as what religion any children will formally practice or how any family pets will be taken care of. People choose to place these issues into a separation agreement now so that one spouse can’t change his or her mind later on. If one party attempts to do the opposite of what was agreed upon, the separation agreement serves as a legal document that may be useful.

How a Separation Agreement Can Help With Uncontested Divorce

Uncontested divorces are ones where you and your spouse have agreed to all of the particulars of a divorce, including custody time and the division of property. A separation agreement effectively turns your divorce into an uncontested one. Spouses who make these agreements before going to court are usually able to avoid having to eventually go to court to contest the divorce. The separation agreement that you fill out along with the other divorce paperwork will need to be agreed to by a judge.

The only instances where a judge will not abide by the separation agreement are when he or she believes that one party signed the document when under duress or he or she feels as though the terms are entirely unfair to one of the spouses. The exact process that occurs with an uncontested divorce depends on the specific details of the case. The process is simplified when there are no children involved or the assets that must be divided are small.

How a Lawyer Can Assist You With a Separation Agreement

Even though a lawyer is not always necessary for a separation agreement, there are a variety of ways in which a lawyer like ours could help you with your case. Lawyers who have experience in divorce law understand all of the facets of a separation agreement, which means that you can be counseled on these matters if ever necessary. Our lawyer can provide you with all of the information you require about a separation agreement as well as an uncontested divorce.

While the willingness of two parties to sign a separation agreement is a positive step in regard to the divorce process, it’s also a complex one that may require close attention by a lawyer who understands Pennsylvania law. Given the legal rights involved in a separation agreement, you may want to seek out our attorney to help you throughout the process. Sending us information about your case will allow us to identify what options are available to you.

When you’re searching for information about uncontested divorces for your own situation and you require counsel, call Joanne Kleiner & Associates in Jenkintown at (215) 886-1266.