Divorce and Family Law Office of Joanne Kleiner

Divorce Lawyer Joanne Kleiner

divorce attorney

Jan 10, 2018

Nesting Divorce Plans: What You Need to Know

Nesting Plan | Divorce Lawyer

Now more than ever couples considering divorce want options. There are many different variations of how people choose to get divorced and how they structure their life after the fact.

What is Nesting?

One recent development that more families are considering is called a nesting plan and it could help you and your former spouse chart out an appropriate way to parent. However, nesting plans are not right for everyone. Read on to learn more about how these plans work and how you can identify whether or not it’s the right fit for you.

For the vast majority of people going through a divorce, keeping the children in the family home is the main priority and this is for a good reason. The marital residence might be the only home ever known by the children and with so much change on the rise, stability may be the only thing you and your former spouse can agree on.

As parents go through a divorce, they may feel that the children should be kept in the home because it will help with stability and comfort during a time of major transition.

A nesting plan means that both parents take a turn living in the primary home while the children stay there all the time. There are a number of different issues you need to consider before deciding if this is the right choice for you, and the help of your family lawyer cannot be understated.

How Do I Know Whether Nesting is the Right Fit for Us?

Your Montgomery County Pennsylvania family attorney may be able to recommend whether or not nesting makes sense in your case. A nesting plan refers to co-parenting in which both children keep the marital family home. The parents then might also rent additional space for the two of them to share or their own one-bedroom apartment after their divorce and it’s not their parenting time.

The parent will live in the marital home and the other parent lives in the rented space until the parenting time switches; however, this might initially seem simple but if you and the spouse are rotating in and out of your previous marital home, you will still need a parenting plan. A bird nesting plan is not a substitute for a time-sharing agreement or a parenting plan.

Pros and Cons of Nesting Plans

There are benefits and disadvantages to the nesting plan. It could reduce your potential post-marital housing costs to have a small apartment while keeping the family home that you may already own. This is usually the biggest expense that each person will incur after a divorce.

There are also costs of having a second location, however. Emotionally, your primary concern is probably about the well-being of your children, however, it can be challenging for children to adjust to these this new situation.

Furthermore, you might find it difficult to go back and forth especially if you and the other spouse are not able to get along well or if you have disagreements about appropriate parenting style. Many different issues can emerge in the bird nesting agreement and if you do not have a system in place with the other spouse to discuss how these issues will be addressed, you could put yourself at risk for constant arguments and problems with the other spouse. Bird nesting maybe something to consider in the short-term but you need to see how it might work for your family. If you’re unable to come to terms of agreement with your former spouse on anything else, it is unlikely that a bird nesting plan would be most appropriate for you.

CONTACT US

At the Law Office of Joanne E. Kleiner, we have more than 25 years of family law experience. We’ll help you stay focused on what matters. To schedule an appointment with an experienced Pennsylvania divorce attorney, contact our office online or call us at 215-886-1266.

Dec 29, 2017

Is January a Good Time to Consider Filing for Divorce in Pennsylvania?

It is never an easy decision to come to terms with the fact that you may want to file for divorce, although the decision that you make immediately after that one such as selecting the date that you will actually move forward with the divorce petition is one that mandates more strategic considerations. Your filing date for divorce impacts many different financial aspects of the final divorce settlement because it is the formal beginning of the legal process for divorce.

The right lawyer can walk you through each stage of your case so that you know whether or not now is right for you. Divorce is so personal that it helps to have someone who cares about your best interests.

Your date of filing might also impact your children and you psychologically. There is no one right answer to when is the right time to file for divorce in Pennsylvania, however, for people who have opted already to divorce over the holiday season or in the fall, the answer for them is often January. There are numerous different reasons why January comes out on top as one of the most popular months for people to initiate a divorce petition. First of all, the holidays are finished in January.

Parents may help children cope and adjust to the transition of divorce by keeping as much stability as possible during the holiday season. It can represent significant challenges and emotional problems for children who are in the midst of a sudden divorce with their parents during the holidays. The holidays are usually a busy time for families with children and this makes it all the more important and also challenging to maintain the necessary stable environment.

If you and your spouse have not yet separated asking for your kids to suddenly deal with you in separate houses during the holidays can be stressful and confusing. This can also lead to questions about who will see the children when. If it is possible for you to stay under one roof peacefully during this time, you may do so for your children’s sake.

Another reason that many people consider filing for divorce in Pennsylvania in January is because the year-end bonus may be in the bank. If you or your spouse gets a bonus from your employer every December, filing for divorce in January clarifies that all income over the previous year, such as year-end work bonuses, is classified as marital property. Other common reasons for people to consider waiting for January has to do with planning for the new tax year and New Year’s resolutions.

The fresh perspective on the change of the year could cause you to finally make the decision to initiate a divorce petition after consulting with an experienced divorce attorney. The perspective of new year’s resolutions may lead you to reflect back on your life and think about whether or not the marriage is capable of being salvaged. With numerous different tax implications involved in a divorce, finishing out the year before rearranging the finances between two different households is often a practical decision.

No matter when you decide to move forward with a divorce, scheduling a consultation with an experienced Pennsylvania divorce lawyer is strongly recommended to give you a clear understanding of what is required of you as well as any necessary steps you should take to protect yourself as you move forward in the legal system. There are many different details to keep track of but you can increase your likelihood of success by working directly with a lawyer who can advise you about all of the things you need to consider before initiating your divorce petition.

CONTACT US

At the Law Office of Joanne E. Kleiner, we have more than 25 years of family law experience. We’ll help you stay focused on what matters. To schedule an appointment with an experienced Pennsylvania divorce attorney, contact our office online or call us at 215-886-1266.

 

Dec 18, 2017

Should You Keep the House in Divorce?

Divorce represents a major change for you as well as your family members that are all living under one roof. When you and your partner decide to separate or officially file divorce proceedings, critical questions will arise about what you should do with the family home. Determining what to do with the family home includes a careful consideration of numerous different factors.

You may wish to receive the home as the division of property. However, as an illiquid asset, it can be difficult to receive the cash from this home. Furthermore, the memories inside the home may be difficult for you to cope with, although it may be in the best interest of the children to keep the family home stable.

The residence, which can be a home, condominium or apartment, is usually the biggest marital asset and the decision about whether or not to remain in the home is based on emotions and financial reasons. It may be difficult for you to keep this in perspective and make a beneficial and sound decision that requires you to consider every issue that you face associated with this asset. You need to start with an income and expense statement that is accurate as well as a cash flow projection.

There are three primary issues associated with your decision to stay in the house. You can choose to put the residence on the market and sell it, hold on the to the house or keep it and agree to sell it at a later date, distributing the proceeds equally.

At time neither spouse has the financial means to keep the house due to limited income and assets. Putting the house on the market for sale can create cash flow and provide an easy way to divide marital assets. If the spouses have other assets, splitting the marital assets may be easier because the value of the house equity could be offset by the spouse’s other assets.

This allocation enables one spouse to remain in the house. The question is whether or not you can afford the upkeep and payments. It is recommended you keep your housing expenses between 30% and 36% of your total income. You should have appropriate income and other sources so you can pay all of your housing costs. If you could afford to keep the house then ask yourself whether or not it makes sense financially to keep it. Often, it is more sensible to rent a home because of tax deductible expenses.

It makes economic sense to buy when compared with rent because the future appreciation of the asset and tax-deductible expenses. However, liquid securities appreciate much more quickly than real estate. Housing declines in recent years have been abundant so it may be a concern about whether or not it makes sense for you to keep the home as a desirable asset.

There may be other reasons you wish to keep the house. Divorcing couples may wish to keep some stability in the children’s lives and therefore keep the home to minimize problems for the children. Both parties may agree to do this for a defined period of time after which they will sell the home and distribute the equity based on a previous agreement.

You must consider the value of the home equity in the divorce degree. Valuing equity in a home is not easy and you can adjust the equity value today based on its current fair market value. At the expiration of such a term, the equity value will be split between two parties.

Furthermore, the equity could be set as a percentage of the future fair market value to later be allocated between the spouses. It may be concerning for you to keep the house and worry about working with your spouse later on to come to agreeable terms so therefore you may wish to instead plan to sell the house now so you do not have to deal with this issue in the future. Scheduling a consultation with a knowledgeable Jenkintown, PA divorce and family law lawyer can help you in these difficult circumstances so you have a path charted forward.

CONTACT US

At the Law Office of Joanne E. Kleiner, we have more than 25 years of family law experience. We’ll help you stay focused on what matters. To schedule an appointment with an experienced Pennsylvania divorce attorney, contact our office online or call us at 215-886-1266.

Nov 12, 2017

Basics of Pennsylvania Divorce Property Division

 

Divorce Property Division Lawyer

Dividing the property an important consideration when a marriage ends. But before you or the courts decide how to divide the assets, you will need to determine the type and value any of the assets you acquired when you were married. Since property division will heavily influence your financial life after divorce, it’s worth talking things over with a lawyer and bringing a full list of your assets and liabilities that may be up for division.

Make sure that you understand your rights and responsibilities when doing so by hiring an experienced Pennsylvania divorce attorney to help walk you through the process and give you a better understanding of what is involved.

The first step you need to take involves the identification of property. You will need to create a list. Include everything because you can always remove items later. Your assets are tangible items including boats, homes, furniture, businesses, and collectibles. Furthermore, you might also wish to include intangible which include stock options, patents, bank accounts, retirement plans, copyrights, trusts and insurance policies.
You will need to then identify each the type of each asset. An asset will be classified as non-marital or marital.

The characterization of an asset plays a crucial role in diving and determining the value of the property in divorce. Marital assets in Pennsylvania include all assets acquired by either spouse during the marriage. Non-marital property includes assets either spouse had before the marriage, assets that are inherited or gifts, and those assets acquired after couple separated. The courts are authorized to distribute and divide marital property between the spouses in the divorce. Both spouses keep their separate property in the majority of cases.

The characterization of property is also impacted by when the couple separated. This is usually the date when the couple began to live separately. This means they do not present themselves as a couple. The spouses do not need to maintain separate households but it will be more challenging when settling the divorce case.

After you have identified the separation date, the next phase is to identify the dates that the assets were purchased. Property acquired before the marriage are considered separate property. If the spouse brought an item into the marriage, that item belongs to the spouse separately.

The next phase of this process is to identify what the assets are worth. This can be challenging as there are numerous different factors involved and you may wish to retain the services of a professional. Typically, courts will use the current assessment of the item at the time of the separation. The marital property could have another component that needs to be computed as it relates to comingled assets. You can deduct contributions from a separate party from current value and consider interest that could have accrued.
Divorcing couples will follow these steps to agree and decide how to split their property on their own but they might not be able to come to an agreement. This means it goes before a judge for consideration.
Courts in Pennsylvania consider numerous factors when deciding the division of the property, including each spouses’ needs, their vocational skills and job prospects, how long they were married, whether either spouse has been previously married, the spouse’s ability to obtain assets and earn income in the future, the standard of living enjoyed over the course of the marriage, and the amount and value of each spouse’s assets.
Courts do not consider marital misconduct in Pennsylvania but consulting with your experienced Pennsylvania divorce attorney can give you a better perspective on what is involved and how to best protect your interest

Jun 20

How Does Equitable Distribution Work in Pennsylvania?

Equitable Distribution

In Pennsylvania, in a divorce proceeding, the principle of equitable distribution applies to the allocation of all debts and assets accumulated during the marriage. You and your spouse may amicably work out a property settlement, but the court will still have the authority to review that agreement and revise or reject it if there is any perception of duress, undue influence or misrepresentation.

The first thing to understand about equitable distribution is that the word “equitable” means “fair,” not equal. As a practical matter, dividing the debts and assets equally may be the fair way to settle the marital estate, but the court has latitude to deviate from that approach, based on a number of factors, including:

  • How long the parties were married
  • Whether or not either party was previously married
  • The age, health, station in life, sources of income, employability, vocational skills and other needs of each party
  • Any contribution either party made to the other’s education, training or increased earning power
  • Value of any property set apart to each party
  • The standard of living to which the parties were accustomed during marriage
  • The involvement of both parties in building or dissipating marital assets

Whether one of the parties will have physical custody of minor children

It’s also important to know that Pennsylvania characterizes property as either marital property or separate property. Separate property is generally property brought into the marriage by a party, acquired by gift or inheritance, excluded in a valid prenuptial agreement, or acquired after separation. For purposes of equitable distribution, separate property is excluded.

Contact Attorney Joanne E. Kleiner

Let us help you protect your rights. Contact our office online or call us at 215-886-1266 to schedule a confidential consultation. We will help you stay focused on the issues that matter.